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Phlomis lanata Willdenow

Phlomis lanata Willdenow 
Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol. Suppl. 41 (1814)

Synonyms:
P. parvifolia C Presl
P. microphylla Sieber

Distribution in the wild:Crete & Karpathos, in rocky clearings of Cupressus woodland, garigue,  cliffs, sea level to 1,600 m.

Flowering in the wild:April–May

lanata means woolly and refers to the stems and calyx. Easily characterised by its small grey elliptical or roundish leaves.

Evergreen shrub to 60 cm. Lower leaf laminas broadly elliptic, oblong, obovate or almost circular, wrinkled, 1.5-4.5 × 1.1-2.7 cm; petiole 0.5-2 cm. Floral leaves almost circular, obtuse, 2.3-3.5 × 1.3 -2 cm; petiole to 0.5 cm. White or yellow felted stems with 1-2 whorls and up to 10 flowers per whorl.  Whorls 5-6 cm across.  Bracteoles broadly elliptical, oblanceolate or obovate, mucronate, acuminate, 10-20 × (2-)3-7 mm. Calyx 10-15 mm with teeth to 1 mm. Bracteoles and calyx densely felted with stellate hairs. Corolla, 20-32 mm, yellow, often with a brownish tint to the crest of the upper lip. Nutlets hairy. Hardy to -15°C

A ‘dwarf’ form (ultimate size not yet known) introduced in France, with even smaller leaves is also in cultivation and has been given the name P. lanata ‘Pygmy’  (P. lanata ‘Nana’ invalid) 

Natural hybrid:

P. × commixta K.H. Rechinger
Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien. Math.-Nat. Kl2.Abt.1,119 (1943)
(= P. cretica C Presl × P. lanata Willdenow)

Distribution:  Crete, in clearings of Quercus coccifera woodland at 800 m.

Leaves 2-3 cm long. Bracteoles 12-15 × 2-3 mm. Calyx 15 mm; teeth mucros 1-1.5 mm.

P. × sieberi Vierhapper
Öst. Bot. Zeitschr. 65:231 (1915)
(= P. fruticosa Linnaeus × P. lanata Willdenow)

Distribution: Crete

 Phlomis Photograph Pages
Phlomis anisodonta Phlomis fruticetorum Phlomis platystegia
Phlomis armeniaca Phlomis grandiflora Phlomis pungens
Phlomis atropurpurea Phlomis herba-venti Phlomis purpurea
Phlomis betonicoides Phlomis italica Phlomis purpurea subsp. almeriensis
Phlomis bovei Phlomis lanata Phlomis purpurea, white form
Phlomis bovei subsp. maroccana Phlomis leucophracta Phlomis regelii
Phlomis bourgaei Phlomis leucophracta 'Golden Janissary' Phlomis russeliana
Phlomis bourgaei 'Whirling Dervish' Phlomis leucophracta 'Silver Janissary' Phlomis samia
Phlomis breviflora Phlomis linearis var. plumosa Phlomis samia 'Green Glory'
Phlomis bucharica Phlomis longifolia Phlomis taurica
Phlomis cashmeriana Phlomis lunariifolia Phlomis × trullenquei
Phlomis chrysophylla Phlomis lychnitis Phlomis tuberosa
Phlomis cretica Phlomis × margaritae Phlomis umbrosa var. australis
 Phlomis crinita hybrid Phlomis milingensis  
Phlomis cypria var. occidentalis Phlomis nissolii  
Phlomis 'Edward Bowles' Phlomis oreophila  
 

NCCPG - Conservation through Cultivation - NCCPG