
Phlomis
linearis Boissier & Balansa
Diagn. ser. 2(4):46 (1859)
Distribution
in the wild:
Endemic to Turkey,
in steppe, rocky igneous slopes, volcanic rubble at 1350-2400
m.
Flowering
in the wild:June-August
linearis
means narrow with both sides
parallel and refers to the leaves.
Closely
related to P. armeniaca Willdenow and P.
angustissima Huber-Morath. Distinguished from them
by its calyces which are densely hairy and not constricted
above.
Herbaceous
perennial 10-30(–40) cm, ± eglandular. Basal leaves greenish
above, greyish tomentose below, basal leaves linear-lanceolate,
acutish, 2-12 × 0.7-2 cm, tapering into a petiole to 5 cm.
Stem leaves smaller, shortly petioled. Floral leaves linear
to linear-lanceolate. One to four whorls per stem, 4-10
flowered. Bracteoles linear-subulate, 8-12 mm, stellate-tomentose.
Calyx 12-14 mm, densely yellow tomentose ; teeth ovate-triangular,
acuminate, 3-7 mm. Corolla yellow, 30-35 mm. Nutlets hairy
at apex.
P.
linearis var. plumosa
Boissier

This
variety has an extremely feathery calyx covering. Hardy
to -15°C
Natural hybrids:
P.
× kalanensis Huber-Morath
Bauhinia
6 (30: 374, (1979)
(=
P. linearis Boiss. & Bal. × P. oppositiflora
Boiss. & Haussk.)
Differs
from P. linearis with whorls 2-6 flowered, wide teeth
and bracteoles 2-8 mm long.
Differs
from P. oppositiflora with whorls of 2-8 flowered,
calyx not tomentose, bracteoles developed.
P.
× tunceliensis Huber-Morath
Bauhinia
6 (30:374, (1979)
(= P.
kurdica K.H. Rechinger × P. linearis Boissier
& Balansa)
Differs
from P. kurdica by having narrower lanceolate leaves,
truncate at base; bracteoles to 10 mm long.
Differs
from P. linearis by having wider leaves, base truncate
to subcordate.